Concerta is a prescription medication that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is a stimulant medication that works by increasing the levels of two neurotransmitters in the brain: norepinephrine and dopamine. These neurotransmitters play a role in attention, focus, and impulse control.
Concerta is available as an extended-release tablet, which means that it releases the medication slowly over a period of time. This makes it easier to take once a day and helps to prevent the ups and downs in blood levels that can occur with other stimulant medications.

Dosage and Side Effects
The dosage of Concerta varies depending on the individual’s age, weight, and response to the medication. The usual starting dose for children is 18 milligrams (mg) once a day. The dose can be increased every few weeks until the desired effect is achieved.
The most common side effects of Concerta include:
- Headache
- Loss of appetite
- Sleep problems
- Nausea
- Dry mouth
- Increased heart rate
- Anxiety
- Restlessness
Serious side effects of Concerta are rare, but they can include:
- Psychosis (hallucinations, delusions)
- Suicidal thoughts or actions
- Heart problems
- Seizures
If you experience any serious side effects, stop taking Concerta and contact your doctor immediately.
Addiction and Abuse
Concerta can be addictive, especially if it is taken in high doses or for a long period of time. People who are addicted to Concerta may experience withdrawal symptoms when they stop taking the medication. These symptoms can include:
- Fatigue
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Difficulty concentrating
- Sleep problems
If you are concerned about addiction, talk to your doctor. They can help you develop a safe and effective treatment plan.
Other Considerations
The long-term effects of Concerta are not fully known. However, some studies have shown that children who take Concerta for a long time may be more likely to develop high blood pressure and heart problems.
Concerta can also interact with other medications, so it is important to tell your doctor about all of the medications you are taking before you start taking Concerta.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the difference between Concerta and Ritalin?
Concerta and Ritalin are both stimulant medications that are used to treat ADHD. However, Concerta is an extended-release medication, which means that it releases the medication slowly over a period of time. This makes it easier to take once a day and helps to prevent the ups and downs in blood levels that can occur with other stimulant medications.
2. How long does Concerta last?
The effects of Concerta can last for up to 12 hours. However, the actual duration of the effects may vary from person to person.
3. Can I take Concerta if I have a heart condition?
If you have a heart condition, you should talk to your doctor before taking Concerta. Concerta can increase your heart rate and blood pressure, so it is important to make sure that your heart can handle the extra stress.
4. Can I take Concerta if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?
There is not enough information about the safety of Concerta in pregnant or breastfeeding women. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking Concerta.
Conclusion
Concerta is a safe and effective medication for many people with ADHD. However, it is important to weigh the benefits and risks of the medication before starting treatment. If you are considering taking Concerta, talk to your doctor about the best treatment option for you.
Here are some additional tips for taking Concerta safely and effectively:
- Take Concerta as prescribed by your doctor.
- Do not crush, chew, or split Concerta tablets.
- Tell your doctor if you have any other medical conditions or are taking any other medications.
- Monitor your heart rate and blood pressure regularly while taking Concerta.
- Stop taking Concerta and contact your doctor if you experience any serious side effects.
If you are concerned about the risks of taking Concerta, talk to your doctor. They can help you make the best decision for your individual needs.