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Alcophyllex Cough Syrup: Fast Relief for Cough
Table of Contents
ADC
August 9, 2023
10:42 am
Experience fast relief for cough with Alcophyllex Cough Syrup. The advanced formula is designed to calm persistent coughs, providing you with comfort and tranquility. Discover effective relief today
Alcophyllex cough syrup Used For
Bronchospasm associated with bronchial congestion e.g. bronchial asthma, paroxysmal dyspnoea, colds, bronchitis, tracheitis, etc.
Dosage
Adults: 2 to 3 medicine measures (10 to 15 ml) every four hours Children: 2 to 6 years: ½ to 1 medicine measure (2,5 to 5 ml) every four hours Children 7 to 12 years: 1 to 2 medicine measures (5 to 10 ml) every four hours.
How To Take
Do not share medicines prescribed for you with any other person.
What Alcophyllex Contains
Theophylline 16.667 mg, hydroxyethyl theophylline (etofylline) 1.667 mg, diphenhydramine hydrochloride 6.667 mg, ammonium chloride 120 mg and sodium citrate 50 mg per 5 ml syrup.
PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION:
Bronchodilator, antihistaminic and expectorant.
INDICATIONS:
Bronchospasm associated with bronchial congestion e.g. bronchial asthma, paroxysmal dyspnoea, colds, bronchitis, tracheitis, etc.
CONTRAINDICATIONS:
Premature infants or neonates. During acute attacks of asthma. Patients with metabolic or respiratory alkalosis, hypocalcaemia, or hypochlorhydria. Impaired hepatic or renal function.
Epilepsy. Not recommended for children under 2 years of age.
WARNINGS AND SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS:
The use of this medicine may lead to drowsiness and impaired concentration that may be aggravated by the simultaneous intake of alcohol or other central nervous system depressants. Patients should be warned not to drive a motor vehicle, operate dangerous machinery or climb dangerous heights, as impaired decision making could lead to accidents.
Contains sucrose. Patients with rare hereditary conditions such as fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose mal absorption should not take Alcophyllex. Contains sucrose which may have an effect on the glycaemic control of patients with diabetes mellitus.
Theophylline should be given with caution to patients with peptic ulceration, hyperthyroidism, hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias or other cardiovascular disease, as these conditions may be exacerbated. It should also be given with caution to patients with congestive heart failure, hepatic dysfunction or chronic alcoholism, acute febrile illness, severe hypoxia, cor pulmonale, acute pulmonary oedema, or other chronic lung disease, and to neonates and the elderly.
Because of its antimuscarinic properties diphenhydramine hydrochloride should be used with care in conditions such as narrow angle glaucoma, urinary retention and prostatic hyperthrophy. Antihistamines may suppress positive skin test results and should be stopped several days before the tests.
Sodium citrate should be administered with caution to patients with congestive heart failure, renal impairment, cirrhosis of the liver, or hypertension, and to patients receiving corticosteroids.
INTERACTIONS:
The bronchodilator and toxic effects of theophylline and sympathomimetics or other xanthines are additive. Concomitant use with other xanthine medications should be avoided.
Interaction with allopurinol, cimetidine, influenza vaccine, propranolol, erythromycin, and some other macrolides may result in decreased hepatic theophylline clearance and increased serum half-life.
Phenytoin and some other anticonvulsants, and cigarette smoking may increase theophylline clearance. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors may enhance the antimuscarinic effects of antihistamines and antihistamines have an additive anti-muscarinic action with other antimuscarinic drugs such as atropine and tricyclic antidepressants. The sedative effects of central nervous system depressants including alcohol, barbiturates, hypnotics, narcotic analgesics, sedatives and tranquillisers may be enhanced.
Allergic reactions and cross-sensitivity to related drugs may be produced.
PREGNANCY AND LACTATION:
Safety and/or efficacy has not been established
DOSAGE AND DIRECTIONS FOR USE:
Adults: 2 to 3 medicine measures (10 to 15 ml) every four hours
Children: 2 to 6 years: ½ to 1 medicine measure (2,5 to 5 ml) every four hours
7 to 12 years: 1 to 2 medicine measures (5 to 10 ml) every four hours.
SIDE EFFECTS:
Diphenhydramine hydrochloride may cause sedation varying from slight drowsiness to deep sleep, and including lassitude, dizziness and in co-ordination.
Gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea or constipation, anorexia or increased appetite and epigastric pain.
Antimuscarinic effects including blurred vision, difficulty in micturition, dysuria, dryness of the mouth and tightness of the chest may be produced. Other central effects include hypotension, muscular weakness, tinnitus, euphoria and headache.
Paradoxical CNS stimulation may occur, especially in children, with insomnia, nervousness, tachycardia, tremors and convulsions. Diphenhydramine hydrochloride may produce epileptiform seizures in patients with focal lesions of the cerebral cortex.
Thrombocytopenia may occur.
Ammonium chloride may produce nausea and vomiting particularly in large doses.
KNOWN SYMPTOMS OF OVERDOSE AND PARTICULARS OF ITS TREATMENT:
Theophylline:
Theophylline may cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, gastrointestinal bleeding, insomnia, headache, anxiety, restlessness, vertigo and palpitations.
Severe overdosage or idiosyncrasy may also lead to maniacal behaviour, diuresis and repeated vomiting with extreme thirst, tremor, delirium, hyperthermia, tachycardia, tachypnoea, electrolyte disturbances, convulsions and death.
Diphenhydramine hydrochloride:
Overdosage may be fatal especially in infants and children in whom the main symptoms are CNS stimulation and antimuscarinic effects, including ataxia, excitement, hallucinations, muscle tremor, convulsions, dilated pupils, dry mouth, flushed face and hyperpyrexia.
Deepening coma, cardiorespiratory collapse and death may occur. In adults, the usual
symptoms are CNS depression with drowsiness, coma and convulsions. Elderly patients are
more susceptible to the CNS depressant and hypotensive effects even at therapeutic levels.
Hypertension may occur.
Ammonium chloride:
Ammonium chloride in large doses may also cause a profound acidosis and hypokalaemia.
Sodium citrate:
Excessive doses may lead to metabolic alkalosis, especially in patients with impaired renal function. Symptoms may include shortness of breath, muscle weakness, and mental disturbances such as restlessness, convulsions and coma.
Treatment is symptomatic and supportive.
IDENTIFICATION:
Dark brown liquid with an odour and taste of alcohol and raspberry.
PRESENTATION:
100 ml, 200 ml and 2,5 L containers.
STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS:
Store in airtight container at or below 30 °C. Protect from light.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) for Alcophyllex Cough Syrup
What is Alcophyllex Cough Syrup?
Alcophyllex Cough Syrup is a specially formulated medication designed to provide relief from persistent coughs. It contains a combination of ingredients aimed at soothing irritation and reducing coughing fits.
How does Alcophyllex Cough Syrup work?
Alcophyllex Cough Syrup combines active ingredients that help to suppress cough reflexes and soothe the throat. It acts by reducing irritation and inflammation in the respiratory tract, providing effective relief from troublesome coughs.
What types of coughs does Alcophyllex Cough Syrup address?
Alcophyllex Cough Syrup is effective for various types of coughs, including dry coughs and coughs with phlegm. It can help alleviate irritation, reduce cough frequency, and promote a more comfortable breathing experience.
How should I take Alcophyllex Cough Syrup?
Follow the dosing instructions on the product packaging or as advised by a healthcare professional. Generally, adults can take a specified dosage at regular intervals. Shake the bottle well before use.
Can children take Alcophyllex Cough Syrup?
Alcophyllex Cough Syrup may have specific formulations suitable for children. Consult a healthcare provider before administering this syrup to children, as proper dosing is essential for their safety and well-being.
Are there any side effects associated with Alcophyllex Cough Syrup?
Alcophyllex Cough Syrup is generally well-tolerated. However, some individuals may experience mild side effects like drowsiness, dizziness, or gastrointestinal discomfort. Discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional if any unusual or severe reactions occur.
Can I take Alcophyllex Cough Syrup with other medications?
Consult your doctor or pharmacist before combining Alcophyllex Cough Syrup with other medications. Certain interactions may occur, and it’s important to ensure the safety and effectiveness of your treatment plan.
Can pregnant or breastfeeding women use Alcophyllex Cough Syrup?
Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider before using Alcophyllex Cough Syrup. Professional guidance is crucial to determine the appropriateness and safety of the medication during this period.
How should I store Alcophyllex Cough Syrup?
Store Alcophyllex Cough Syrup in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep it out of reach of children. Be sure to check the expiration date before use.
What should I do if I accidentally take more than the recommended dose?
If you accidentally take more than the recommended dose of Alcophyllex Cough Syrup, seek medical attention immediately. Overdosing can have adverse effects, and prompt medical intervention is crucial.
